Let’s get the action going right off the
bat in 2014! Got claves? (what’s a clave, the small voice
inside asks?) Got rhythm sticks, 8” dowels or lummi
stix? If the answer is yes to any of these questions, you’re ready
to rock! If no, see directions on making
or buying these instruments below.
Claves (clah-vays) are 8” wooden sticks used as percussive
instruments. I prefer them to rhythm
sticks – they are shorter and fatter and less likely to become a weapon in a child's hand!
With young children I don’t grasp the claves the way a percussionist might –
we hold them with each hand at one end of the stick. I explain to the children that if they hold
them in the middle of the stick, they might tap their own fingers, and that
would hurt! All the other stick options listed
above will also work for these activities.
Claves are a favorite instrument because
they are simple, easy to use and give the child the opportunity to make their
own music. I love them because so much
can happen with just two little sticks:
eye-hand coordination, call/response listen-and-do, cross-lateral
movement, tempo, steady beat work, gross-motor skills and vocabulary aquisition. For starters!
One hammer. |
Here are some ways I use claves in my
classroom.
I
CAN HAMMER
Sit on the floor, with legs either V-seat or criss-cross folded. Put one stick beside you, holding the other
in one hand. Sing:
I can hammer with one hammer
I can hammer with one hammer
I can hammer with one hammerBang! Bang! Bang!
Two hammers... |
Three hammers..... |
Four hammers.... |
I can hammer with two hammers...etc.
Teacher: Let’s use 3 hammers! How can we do that?
The children usually ask for a third clave, but I point out that we have
no additional hands available! They’ll
get around to adding a foot – or you can suggest it! Count the number of hammers each time before beginning the verse, 1 - 2 - 3! Sing:
I can hammer with three hammers...
NOTE: As the activity gets more physically challenging and the excitement level rises, you may need to remind students that claves never go higher than our head unless we are directed to do so!
Add a fourth, then a fifth (your head – nod it in time with
the motion of the hands and feet – yes, it’s a workout!) Getting all limbs and head going at once may
take children a few tries, but I have two year-olds who can do it quite
well! (and fellow teachers who
struggle :-)
As you can see in the picture below, everone has their own style - and we have a blast finding it!
The tune is “For He's a Jolly Good Fellow” for the first three lines, then add the three "bangs" on the end! You can hear it on my
Stinky Cake cd.
FIVE HAMMERS! |
This is a wonderful exercise in tempo – how fast/slow music goes. I show pictures of the different clocks –
grandfather clock (Hickory Dickory Dock picture), kitchen clock – any wall clock,
and wristwatch – my watch, or any magazine ad!
As I show each picture, I demonstrate the different tempos made by each
clock. The pictures are important, as it's the "cue" for your visual learners, and these items may be unfamiliar to some of your students, so it identifies the objects the song sings about!
Do this song several times – it’s
short, and they’ll need the extra repetitions to master it. Sing:
My grandfather clock goes: (even, steady beats - whole notes)
tick tock
tick tock tick tock tick tock
My old kitchen clock goes: (faster, half notes)
tictoc tictoc
tictoc tictoc tictoc tictoc tictoc tictoc
My little wristwatch goes: (quarter notes - fastest!)
tic tic tic
tic tic tic tic tic tic tic tic tic tic tic tic tic TOCK!
This is fairly intuitive – tap your sticks on each tick of the clock – slow and steady for the grandfather clock, faster for the kitchen clock, and very fast for the wristwatch – with a big ending note - "TOCK!"
You can hear the tune on my Sticky Bubble Gum cd. It's Track #7.
Red,
Red Robin Stick Dance
Ok – this is one of MY favorites, and many teachers tell me it’s also
one of theirs! It's a catchy old standard song,
and the directions for the “dance” are in the recording!
Please note: many children under the age of 5 are not
Crossing-The-Midline – and that’s developmentally fine. The average age for children to NATURALLY be
able to do something from one side of their bodies to the other – cross-lateral
movement – is SIX! Yes, many children can do it at a younger age – but check out the pictures here with my class of 3 year
olds, and then the class of 4’s and 5’s – though the bodies of many children are leaning side
to side, their hands are not crossing the middle of their bodies! Music time is a great opportunity for kids to re-inforce skills they are developmentally ready for, but they will not do it if their brains aren't connected for it yet. Patience! Can you find the one child of the 9 children pictured below who is actually crossing the midline?
Young 3's |
4's and 5' |
In the middle of this song, you’ll hear a series of directions – “Put your
sticks on the floor, in a line. Stand so that your sticks are beside you. Stand so that your sticks are behind you. Step backward
over your sticks.” You may want to do a
little practice session before playing the music with the children – then they’ll
listen to the directions and be prepared to follow them when they come up in
the song.
For step-by-step instructions, go to the Song of the Month page on my website.
Stand so that your sticks are BEHIND you. |
Walk AROUND your sticks! |
Here’s my December gift to you – you can download this song
HERE! FREE! Merry Christmas, Happy New Year – and many
more! If you want the whole “Stinky Cake”
cd, which is chock-full of 20 great songs, you can buy it HERE!
To buy claves: I get mine from Rhythm Band “economy claves” or
West Music: Birch Claves, $2.95/pair either place.
You can also get Lummi Sticks, which
are smaller in diameter, but will do the trick if you can’t afford claves: At
West Music: 10” sticks, 12 pair for $18 or 6” sticks, 12 pair for $16.
OR
– make your own claves! My 4’s and 5’s class does it every year! Purchase 1” dowels (48” long) at a hardware
store. Smile sweetly and ask the nice
sales associate to cut them into 8” lengths on the power saw. Give each student 2 sticks and a 3”x3” piece
of medium sandpaper to sand the ends.
They can be painted with acrylics at this point or left natural. Spray with polyurethane to seal. Voila!
Claves! If you put the children’s
initials on the bottom of each stick, they can take them home at the end of the
year – a wonderful memory of music-making with you!
Ta-Dah! |
Speaking of wonderful memories –
thank you for continuing to read the Pre-K and K Blog posts. As one of the original authors, I am amazed
at the great following that’s developed as we head into our third year!
I am
also proud to introduce a friend and colleague to this endeavor – come back on
the 18th and meet Brigid Finucane.
She’s APP-solutely the best when it comes to music and tech
opportunities!
If you need staff development
training – call me! If you’re in the
Midwest and want a developmentally appropriate fun, active concert for kids, a
Family Night or other event – email me!
I will also return to the NAEYC conference in 2014 in Dallas – anyone in Texas want
to book something for early November for your school or professional
organization?
Happy and Healthy New Year to all!
Yours for a Tapping Song!
“Miss Carole” Stephens - 847.384.1404
Thanks, Carole, for such engaging and clear ideas for the kiddos!
ReplyDeleteAND - thank you for the shout out! I'm so looking forward to writing
for this great blog. Happy-Happy, Joy-Joy! Brigid
Can't wait for your debut - in the morning! Yippee!
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